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'Public Domain Rank' for authors ?

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       Allen B. Riddell's 'Public Domain Rank: Identifying Notable Individuals with the Wisdom of the Crowd' (see abstract or (warning ! dreaded pdf format !) full text) is an interesting attempt at: "identifying authors of notable works throughout history". The main purpose is to identify works coming into the public domain -- determining which ones are most worth preserving -- but the methodology also works for authors whose work won't be in the public domain for quite a while, with Riddell suggesting:
A second application arise from treating the Public Domain Rank as a general, independent index of an individual's importance for contemporary audiences.
       So how well does this thing work ?
       Admirably (and entertainingly) there's an easy-to-use Public Domain Rank Browser -- allowing anyone to see for themselves.
       The results are ... actually rather disappointing.
       Okay, I've been complaining that Arno Schmidt hasn't been getting his due -- hence my Arno Schmidt: a centennial colloquy (you've got your copy, right ?) -- but does he really rank just 62nd among authors who died in 1979 ?
       Okay, maybe I'm a little too close to that one; how about Brecht -- 17th among authors who died in 1956 ? And among authors who died in 1989, surely I'm not alone in believing Samuel Beckett (12th) and Thomas Bernhard (33rd) rate higher ?
       How about a bumper year like 1970 ? Some authors of considerable note who died that year fare pretty poorly:
  • S.Y.Agnon - 21st
  • John Dos Passos - 22
  • Paul Celan - 54
  • John O'Hara - 57
  • Jean Giono - 68
  • Erich Maria Remarque - 77
  • Stanley Edgar Hyman - 86
  • Unica Zürn - 146
  • Nelly Sachs - 173
  • François Mauriac - 188
  • Mishima Yukio - 373 (or thereabouts -- it's hard to keep track that far down the list)
       Do these rankings really reflect their relative: "importance for contemporary audiences" (especially when you consider some of the higher-ranked names) ? Methinks ... not so much.
       And consider even a year long in the public domain -- 1910, where the top four author are, in order:
  1. Ambrose Bierce
  2. Mark Twain
  3. Goldwin Smith
  4. Leo Tolstoy
       Any formula that puts Goldwin Smith ahead of Tolstoy ... maybe not entirely reliable.
       Still, fun to play with, and maybe a decent place to start. But it could certainly use some tinkering.

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